there has been substantial progress, i think, in building a durable government during these last three years. the south vietnam of 1965 could not have survived the enemy's tet offensive of 1968. the elected government of south vietnam survived that attack -- and is rapidly repairing the devastation that it wrought. the south vietnamese know that further efforts are going to be required to expand their own armed forces; to move back into the countryside as quickly as possible; to increase their taxes; to select the very best men that they have for civil and military responsibilities; to achieve a new unity within their constitutional government, and to include in the national effort all those groups who wish to preserve south vietnam's control over its own destiny.
last week president thieu ordered the mobilization of 135,000 additional south vietnamese. he plans to reach as soon as possible a total military strength of more than 800,000 men. to achieve this, the government of south vietnam started the drafting of 19-year-olds on march 1st. on may 1st, the government will begin the drafting of 18-year-olds. last month, 10,000 men volunteered for military service. that was two and a half times the number of volunteers during the same month last year. since the middle of january, more than 48,000 south vietnamese have joined the armed forces, and nearly half of them volunteered to do so.
all men in the south vietnamese armed forces have had their tours of duty extended for the duration of the war, and reserves are now being called up for immediate active duty. president thieu told his people last week, and i quote:
"we must make greater efforts, we must accept more sacrifices, becau