○  如何英语演讲及演讲技巧  ○

l question;
以反问结尾；

to make a statement;
以一个陈述句结尾；

to show an outline of your presentation.
展示演讲大纲。


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eye contact
眼神交流

move your eyes slowly from person to person, and pause two or three seconds with each listener;
眼睛慢慢地从一个移动到另一个人，在每一个人身上停留两到三秒钟时间；

look at people straight or look at the bridge of their noses or chins;
眼睛直视听众，或看着他们的鼻梁或下巴

look for the friendlier faces and smile at them one by one, then move on to the more skeptical members and smile at them one by one also;
找到那些看起来比较友善的听众，逐次朝他们微笑；然后目标转向那些有些怀疑的听众，也逐渐朝他们微笑；

imagine the audience in bathrobes in case you are nervous.
如果你感到紧张，不妨想象听众都穿着浴衣的样子。


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how to use the microphone
如何使用话筒

you must speak up and project your voice even if you are using a microphone;
即使是用话筒，也要声音响亮并运气发声；

your voice should be resonant and sustained when you speak;
声音要有回声并能稍持续一阵儿；

pitch your voice slightly lower than normal. listeners tend to associate credibility and authority with a relatively deep voice;
音调要定得比正常讲话时低一些，听众往往把可信度与权威性与一个相对低沉的声音联系在一起；

try to end declarative sentences on a low tone without, however, trailing off in volume;
尽量用降调结束陈述句，但不要减弱音量；

slow down.
放慢语速。


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keynote speech
基调发言

a keynote speech is to outline the subjects to be addressed by other speakers at an event,and to establish the tone of a meeting or program.
基调发言也称主题演讲，目的就是限定一个集会上其他演讲者演讲的主题，奠定一个会议或活动的基调。基调发言也直接关系到确立大会的感情基调。


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what to say
演讲指南

plan well in advance;
预先计划好；

make sure you fully underst

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